LABORATORY OF LANDSCAPE DESIGN AND REHABILITATION

Learning Objectives

• Planning and requalification of the landscape

  Provide the necessary knowledge to build up new or upgrading of those landscapes degraded by a “landscape design” aimed at the construction of “Mediterranean” landscapes.

• Restoration of degraded areas to green

  Training objectives: Provide the necessary knowledge to restoration of degraded areas in view to establish new “landscape design” in Mediterranean” region. Will analysed the causes of landscape degradation, the biological characteristics of the Mediterranean crops and wild species and the sustainable growing methods and techniques in view to restore degraded areas finalizing their environmental roles. Several degraded areas typologies will be analysed in view to individuate technical solution to rehabilitate them by the choice of the wild species in relation to their functional traits and of the sustainable techniques to use for establishing and for maintaining along the time the new green areas and the landscape design in Mediterranean region.

Detailed Course Content

• Planning and requalification of the landscape

  Part one: analysis and evaluation of areas of landscape design. Second part: examination of contemporary projects aimed to analyze the methods used for the design and the results obtained in the short and long term, upgrading of the landscape. Part Three: Development of a project whose preparation will capture best practices for the enhancement and rehabilitation of degraded environments..

• Restoration of degraded areas to green

  Analysis of the characteristics of several typologies of degraded sites and of the influences that some sub-optimal conditions (salt and water stress, soil-water-air pollution and related pollutants, marginal pedo-climatic conditions, etc..) can affect plant performances and floral/crop associations during the time. Deepening on the plant bio-morphological traits of the main wild species diffused in the Mediterranean region and on their floral association and on functional crops of interest for restoring degraded areas with sustainable methods and techniques.

  -Characteristics of the Mediterranean environment: analysis of the potential and limitations;

  -The degraded sites: normative references, the main types (quarries, landfills, etc.);

  -The main stress (drought, salt, etc.) in the Mediterranean environment and the possibilities for action;

  -The choice of species (native, halophytes, tolerant, spice and herbs);

  -The agronomic tools for rehabilitation of degraded sites; plant crops for bioraffineries;

  -Analysis of case studies.

Textbook Information

• Planning and requalification of the landscape

  1. Franco Panzini, Per i piaceri del popolo, l'evoluzione del giardino pubblico in Europa dalle origini al XX secolo, Zanichelli, Bologna, 1993

  2. Isotta Cortesi, Il parco pubblico Paesaggi 1985-2000, Federico Motta Editore, Milano, 2000

  3. Isotta Cortesi, Il progetto del vuoto. Public space in motion 2000-2004. Alinea Ed. Firenze, 2004

  4. Biagio Guccione, Parchi e giardini contemporanei. Cenni sullo specifico paesaggistico, Alinea Ed., Firenze 2001

  5. Biagio Guccione, Gabriele Paolinelli (a cura di), Piani del Verde & Piani del Paesaggio, Alinea, Firenze 2001.

  6. Francesca Mazzino, Adriana Ghersi (a cura di), Per un’analisi del paesaggio. Metodo conoscitivo, analitico e valutativo per operazioni di progettazione e di gestione. Gangemi editore, Roma 2002

  7. Alberto Pirani (a cura di), Il verde in città. La progettazione del verde negli spazi urbani. Edagricole, Bologna 2004

  8. Franco Zagari, Questo è paesaggio. 48 definizioni, Gruppo Mancuso editore,Roma, 2006

  9. Gilles, Clément, Manifesto del Terzo paesaggio, Quodlibet, Macerata, 2005

• Restoration of degraded areas to green

  Burel F., Baudry J., 1999. Ècologie du paysage. Concepts, methods et applications. Edition TEC & DOC, Paris.

  Calantonio Venturelli R., Tobias K., 2005. La cultura del paesaggio. Le sue origini, la situazione attuale e le prospettive future. Leo S. Olschki, Firenze.

  Ezechieli C., 2005. Verde urbano. Guida tecnica agli Interventi. Maggioli Editore, Milano

  Mattheck C., 1998. Design in nature. Learning from trees. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

  Nicolin P., Repishti F., 2003. Dizionario dei nuovi paesaggisti. Skira Editore, Milano.

  Oneto G., 2004. Dizionario di architettura del paesaggio. Alinea Editrice, Firenze.

  Pantini F., 2005. Progettare la natura. Architettura del paesaggio e dei giardini dalle origini all’epoca contemporanea. Zanichelli, Bologna.

  Pellissetti L.S., Scazzosi L. (eds.) 2005. Giardini, contesto, paesaggio. Sistemi di giardini e architetture vegetali nel paesaggio. Metodi di studio, valutazione, tutela. Leo S. Olschki, Firenze.

  Piccarolo P., Sala G., 1995. Spazi verdi pubblici e privati. Progetto, manutenzione, gestione. Editore Ulrico Hoepli, Milano.

  Pietrogrande A., 2006. Per un giardino della Terra. Leo S. Olschki, Firenze.

  Riviére L.M., 1996. La plante dans la ville. INRA Editions, Paris.

  Tatano V., 2008. Verde: naturalizzare in verticale. Maggioli Editore, Milano.

  Toccolini A.2007. Piano e progetto di area verde. Maggioli Editore, Milano

  Notes and schemes of the lessons provided by the teacher.