Environmental remediation
Module Natural purification techniques and water reuse

Academic Year 2024/2025 - Teacher: FELICIANA LICCIARDELLO

Expected Learning Outcomes

To acquire knowledge on the issues of wastewater natural treatment. The student will acquire knowledge about the regulatory limits for discharge and reuse of wastewater and the most innovative systems of extensive natural wastewater treatment. The student will acquire skills on the design of natural wastewater treatment systems.

Course Structure

Frontal lessons and exercises (in classroom, seminars and technical visits)

Should teaching be carried out in mixed mode or remotely, it may be necessary to introduce changes with respect to previous statements, in line with the programme planned and outlined in the syllabus.

Learning assessment may also be carried out on line, should the conditions require it.

As a guarantee of equal opportunities and in compliance with current laws, interested students can ask for a personal interview in order to plan any compensatory and/or dispensatory measures, based on their specific needs and on teaching objectives of the discipline. It is also possible to ask the departmental contacts of CInAP (Center for Active and Participatory Integration - Services for Disabilities and/or DSAs), in the persons of professors Giovanna Tropea Garzia and Anna De Angelis.

Required Prerequisites

Fundamentals of chemistry, biology, physics, mathematics and hydraulics

Attendance of Lessons

Strongly recommended

Detailed Course Content

Wastewater characteristics

Wastewater sources. Wastewater system network. Quality and quantity characteristics of wastewaters. Legislation on wastewater disposal and treatment.

Treatment and disposal systems

Natural treatment system: constructed wetland, lagooning and wastewater storage reservoir.

Wastewater reuse

Sanitary and agronomic effects of wastewater irrigation on soil and crops. Technological aspects of wastewater irrigation. Legislation on wastewater reuse. Illustration of case studies on disposal and reuse of wastewater by extensive techniques.


Objectives of the course: to acquire knowledge on the issues of wastewater natural treatment. The student will acquire knowledge about the regulatory limits for discharge and reuse of wastewater and the most innovative systems of extensive natural wastewater treatment.

Textbook Information

Masotti L., Depurazione delle acque, Calderini, 2011

Cirelli G.L.,  I trattamenti naturali delle acque reflue urbane. Ed. Gruppo Editoriale Esselibri – Simone, 2003

Teaching notes distributed during the course

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Source of wastewater. Wastewater collection systemsTesto 1 – Cap. 1-2
2Quantitative and qualitative characteristics of wastewaterTesto 1 – Cap 1-2 Testo 3 – Cap. 2
3Regulations wastewater treatment and dischargeTesto 3 – Cap. 3
4Traditional wastewater treatmentTesto 1 - Cap 3-11 Testo 3 – Cap. 4
5Nature-based solutions for wastewater treatment Testo 2 – Cap. 1 Testo 3 – Cap. 5
6Treatment wetlandTesto 2 – Cap. 2 Testo 3 – Cap. 6
7Storage reservoirs. Lagoons.Testo 2 – Cap. 3-4 Testo 3 – Cap. 7
8Sanitary and agronomic effects of irrigation with wastewater on soil and crops*. Technological aspects of the irrigation with wastwaterTesto 1 – Cap 7 Testo 3 – Cap. 8
9Regulations for the reuse of treated water Testo 3 – Cap. 9
10Case-studies descriptionTesto 2 – Cap. 5-6 Testo 3 – Cap. 10

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

Students will have to pass a written test and a final oral exam

 

The written test lasts 2 hours and is valid for 1 academic year.

 

During the written and oral tests, you may be asked to solve exercises on the topics covered during the course

 

Verification of learning can also be carried out electronically, if conditions should require it.

 

The evaluation of the student's preparation will be carried out on the basis of the following criteria: learning ability and details degree of the topics covered, synthesis and exposition skills, and the student's reasoning ability.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

Quantitative and qualitative characteristics of wastewater

Design of a treatment wetland

Reuse of treated water in agriculture